Urban Gardening: A Green Revolution in the City

Read the text below and answer the following questions
Urban Gardening: A Green Revolution in the City
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In recent years, urban gardening has become increasingly popular in cities across South East Asia. This practice involves growing plants and vegetables in small spaces, such as balconies, rooftops, and community gardens. As more people move to urban areas, the need for green spaces and fresh food has grown. Urban gardening not only provides fresh produce but also enhances the environment and brings communities together.
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Many people are starting to realise the benefits of growing their own food. Fresh fruits and vegetables from the local market can be expensive, especially in busy cities. Urban gardens allow residents to grow their own tasty produce at home. Simple crops like tomatoes, chillies, and herbs can be cultivated in pots or small plots. Not only does this save money, but it also allows families to enjoy food that is free of harmful chemicals and pesticides.
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Urban gardening also helps the environment. Plants absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen, improving air quality in the city. Additionally, gardens can help reduce heat in urban areas, making them cooler and more comfortable. On hot days, the greenery provides shade and a refreshing atmosphere. Moreover, urban gardens can attract beneficial insects, such as bees and butterflies, which are essential for pollination.
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Community gardens are another exciting aspect of urban gardening. These shared spaces encourage people to come together and work towards a common goal. Neighbours can share gardening tips, resources, and, of course, the harvest. This collaboration fosters a sense of community and helps build friendships. In many cities, community gardens also serve as educational platforms, teaching children and adults about gardening and sustainability.
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Getting started with urban gardening is easier than one might think. Individuals can begin with just a few pots and some soil. A sunny balcony or window ledge is perfect for growing plants. Many nurseries and markets sell small seedlings that are easy to care for. Online resources and local gardening clubs can provide valuable advice on what to plant and how to maintain a garden.
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Urban gardening is not just a trend; it is a lifestyle change that promotes healthy living. As people become more aware of the benefits, many are inspired to cultivate their own small green spaces. Whether it is for fun, health, or community, urban gardening offers something for everyone. It is a step towards a greener future, transforming concrete jungles into vibrant, flourishing habitats.

Question 1 What are two types of spaces where urban gardening can take place?

Question 2 Explain how urban gardening can improve the environment in cities.

Question 3 Describe when urban gardening is most beneficial for communities.

Question 4 What type of plants can be easily grown in urban gardens?

Question 5 Identify two resources that can help someone get started with urban gardening, as mentioned in the text.

Question 6 What is one benefit of urban gardening mentioned in the text that relates to food safety?

Question 7 List three advantages of urban gardening mentioned in the text.